esquire

Meanings

Noun

  • A lawyer.
  • A male member of the gentry ranking below a knight.
  • A gentleman who attends or escorts a lady in public.
  • A squire; a youth who in the hopes of becoming a knight attended upon a knight
  • A shield-bearer, but also applied to other attendants.
  • A bearing somewhat resembling a gyron, but extending across the field so that the point touches the opposite edge of the escutcheon.

Verb

Origin

  • From Middle English esquier, from Old French escuyer, escuier, properly, a shield-bearer (compare modern French écuyer), from Late Latin scutarius ("shield-bearer"), from Latin scutum ("shield"); probably akin to English hide. The term squire is the result of apheresis. Compare equerry, escutcheon.
  • Old French esquiere, esquierre, esquarre

Modern English dictionary

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