chill

Meanings

Noun

  • A moderate, but uncomfortable and penetrating coldness.
  • A sudden penetrating sense of cold, especially one that causes a brief trembling nerve response through the body; the trembling response itself; often associated with illness: fevers and chills, or susceptibility to illness.
  • An uncomfortable and numbing sense of fear, dread, anxiety, or alarm, often one that is sudden and usually accompanied by a trembling nerve response resembling the body's response to biting cold.
  • An iron mould or portion of a mould, serving to cool rapidly, and so to harden, the surface of molten iron brought in contact with it..
  • The hardened part of a casting, such as the tread of a carriage wheel.
  • A lack of warmth and cordiality; unfriendliness.
  • Calmness; equanimity.
  • A sense of style; trendiness; savoir faire.

Adjective

Verb

Origin

  • From Middle English chil, chile, from Old English ċiele, from Proto-Germanic *kaliz. Merged with Middle English chele, from Old English cēle, from Proto-Germanic *kōliz, *kōlį̄, from Proto-Indo-European *gel-. Related to German Low German Köle, German Kühle, Danish køle, Swedish kyla, Icelandic kylur. Compare also Dutch kil. See also cool, cold.
  • From ch- + will, from ich + will.

Modern English dictionary

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