midget

w:Portrait of Sebastián de MorraPortrait of Sebastián de Morra (c. 1645) by w:Diego VelázquezDiego Velázquez. The subject of the painting, a midget or dwarf, was a jester at the court of w:Philip IV of SpainPhilip IV of Spain.

Meaning

Noun

  • A little sandfly.
  • Any small swarming insect similar to the mosquito; a midge.
  • A normally proportioned person with small stature, usually defined as reaching an adult height less than 4'10".
  • Any short person.
  • A small version of something; miniature.

Related

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Opposite words

Narrower meaning words

Origin

  • Diminutive of midge (from Old English mygg, myċġ, from Proto-Germanic *mugjō, from Proto-Indo-European *mus-, *mu-, *mew-; cognate with Dutch mug ("mosquito") and German Mücke ("midge, gnat")), using the suffix -et, originally (1865) for a "little sand fly", only around 1869 also a "very small person".

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