dolmen

A dolmen in Portugal.

Meaning

Noun

  • A prehistoric megalithic tomb consisting of a capstone supported by two or more upright stones, most having originally been covered with earth or smaller stones to form a barrow.
  • More generally, any megalithic tomb, including passage graves and wedge tombs.

Related

Similar words

Origin

  • Borrowed from French dolmen. Perhaps incorrectly fabricated from Breton taol maen (taol + maen) (the correct compound would be *taolvaen, not **daolmaen). See also menhir.

Modern English dictionary

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