basil

Ocimum basilicum

Meanings

Noun

  • A plant (Ocimum basilicum).
  • The leaves of this plant used as a herb.
  • Any other species in the genus Ocimum.
  • The angle to which a joiner's tool is ground away.
  • The skin of a sheep tanned with bark.

Verb

  • To grind the edge of a tool to an acute angle.

Related

Similar words

Origin

  • From Old French basile, from Medieval Latin basilicum, from Ancient Greek βασιλικόν ("royal"), from βασιλεύς.
  • Variant of bezel.
  • Corrupted from English basan, from French basane, from Late Latin basanium, from Arabic بِطانَة ("lining").

Modern English dictionary

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