tame

Dogs and sheep were among the first animals to be domesticated.

Meanings

Adjective

Verb

  • To make (an animal) tame; to domesticate.
  • To become tame or domesticated.
  • To make gentle or meek.
  • To broach or enter upon; to taste, as a liquor; to divide; to distribute; to deal out.

Origin

  • From Middle English tame, tome, weak inflection forms of Middle English tam, tom, from Old English tam, tom, from Proto-West Germanic *tam, from Proto-Germanic *tamaz, from Proto-Indo-European *demh₂-. Cognate with Scots tam, tame, Saterland Frisian tom, West Frisian tam, Dutch tam, Low German Low German tamm, tahm, German zahm, Danish tam, Swedish tam, Icelandic tamur.
  • The verb is from Middle English tamen, temen, temien, from Old English temian, from Proto-West Germanic *tammjan, from Proto-Germanic *tamjaną.
  • From Middle English tamen ("to cut into, broach"). Compare French entamer.

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