Preceded by a descriptive word: a plant resembling Meum athamanticum.
The dried, powdered root of Meum athamanticum used as a cooking spice or a medicine.
Origin
Either:
an alteration of Middle English spigurnel, borrowed from Anglo-Norman spigurnel, spigurnelle, and Anglo-Latin spigurnella, further etymology unknown; or
from spike + nail, because of the shape of its capillary leaves.
Modern English dictionary
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