scrofula

Meaning

Noun

• A form of tuberculosis, most common in women 30-40 years of age, tending to cause enlarged and degenerated lymph nodes, especially in the neck, and often chronic, intractable skin inflammation as well.

Related

Similar words

• adenopathy
• king's evil
• struma

Origin

• Borrowed from Latin scrōfulae, a diminutive form of scrōfa, because swine were supposed to be subject to the complaint; or by fanciful comparison of the glandular swellings to little pigs.