From Middle English rumpe, from Old Norse rumpr ("rump"), from Middle Low German rump ("the bulk or trunk of a body, trunk of a tree"), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rumpō ("trunk of a tree, log"). The ultimate origin could be related to Proto-Germanic *hrimpaną (Dutch rimpel and German rümpfen); outside of Germanic, compare Ancient Greek ῥάμφος.
Cognate with Icelandic rumpur ("rump"), Swedish rumpa ("rump"), Dutch romp ("trunk, body, hull"), German Rumpf ("hull, trunk, torso, trunk").
In the sense of remnant, first attested in the Rump Parliament of 1648.
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