monotone function

A nondecreasing monotone function

Meaning

Noun

  • A function f : X→R (where X is a subset of R, possibly a discrete set) that either never decreases or never increases as its independent variable increases; that is, either x ≤ y implies f(x) ≤ f(y) or x ≤ y implies f(y) ≤ f(x).
  • A function f : X→Y (where X and Y are posets with partial order "≤") with either: (1) the property that x ≤ y implies f(x) ≤ f(y), or (2) the property that x ≤ y implies f(y) ≤ f(x).
  • A Boolean function with the property that switching any one input variable from 0 to 1 results either in no change in output or a change from 0 to 1.

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