From Middle English elk, from Old English eolc, eolh, from Proto-Germanic *elhaz, *algiz (compare Low German Elk, German Elch, Norwegian elg, Swedish älg), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱis, *h₁ólḱis (compare Polish łoś, Russian лось, , variant of *h₁elh₁én (compare German Elen, Tocharian A yäl, Tocharian B ylem ("gazelle"), Lithuanian élnis ("stag"), Armenian եղնիկ ("doe, hind")), from *h₁el-.
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