A transverse channel under a road or railway for the draining of water.
Verb
To channel (a stream of water) through a culvert.
Origin
Origin obscure, with a number of possible etymologies suggested.
a dialectal word,
a word related to the name of the now-forgotten inventor,
a derivation from French couvert ("covered"), although couvert is not used in this sense and the French translation of culvert is ponceau or buse de drainage,
a derivation from an unrecorded Dutch word, possibly *coul-vaart, a combination of coul-, from French couler ("to flow"), and Dutch vaart ("a trip by boat, a canal").
Modern English dictionary
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