Timonism

Timon renounces society (engraving for a 1803 edition of Shakespeare, Timon of Athens, Act IV, Scene 1)

Meaning

Noun

  • A form of bitter misanthropy, a despair leading to hatred or contemptuous rejection of mankind, like Timon of Athens.
  • A bitter or cynical utterance or behavior, in the manner of Timon of Athens.

Related

Similar words

Origin

  • Timon + -ism, from the 5th-century BC person Timon of Athens (as described by Plutarch, Lucian, Aristophanes), possibly by way of William Shakespeare's play Timon of Athens (c. 1607). Used in the Westminster Review (maybe after the earlier "Timonist") in an 1840 review. (Coining erroneously attributed to Herman Melville, who popularized it later in 1852.)

Modern English dictionary

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