Croton

A map of the Croton river's drainage basin.

Meaning

Proper Noun

  • river in southern New York (state).
  • The water supply of New York City.

Origin

  • The river takes its name from the (Mohegan-Pequot) name of the chief of the group which lived along it. (It was formerly named after the group itself, the Kitchawan subdivision of the Mohegan.) The river feeds the Croton Reservoir in Croton-on-Hudson, which feeds the Croton Aqueduct, which supplies water to New York City, hence the metonymic sense.
  • Early spellings of the name include Scroton.

Modern English dictionary

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